Kinjal Marina
The rise of antibiotic-resistant pathogens has necessitated the search for novel antimicrobial agents. Traditional medicinal plants, with their rich history of use in various cultures, present a promising source of new bioactive compounds. Antimicrobial Resistance (AMR) is a growing global health threat, rendering many standard treatments ineffective and leading to increased mortality, prolonged hospital stays and higher medical costs. Traditional medicinal plants have been utilized for centuries in various cultures to treat infectious diseases. These plants are rich in secondary metabolites, such as alkaloids, flavonoids, tannins and terpenoids, which exhibit diverse antimicrobial activities. This review provides a comprehensive overview of the antimicrobial properties of traditional medicinal plants, discussing their mechanisms of action, efficacy against various pathogens and potential applications in modern medicine.
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