Jornal de Anestesiologia e Pesquisa da Dor

The Role of Mind-body Interventions in Reducing Perioperative Anxiety and Pain

Abstract

Ayn Rand

The perioperative period, encompassing the time before, during, and after surgery, is often associated with elevated levels of anxiety and pain for patients. Preoperative anxiety and postoperative pain can lead to various physiological and psychological complications, including delayed recovery, increased hospital stays, and dissatisfaction with the surgical experience. As a result, there has been growing interest in exploring complementary approaches, particularly mind-body interventions, to alleviate these challenges. Mind-body interventions encompass a range of techniques that leverage the connection between mental and physical states, aiming to improve overall well-being. This paper delves into the role of mind-body interventions in reducing perioperative anxiety and pain, highlighting their mechanisms of action, evidence-based benefits, and potential challenges.