Jornal de Anestesiologia e Pesquisa da Dor

Ethical Considerations in Pain Management: Balancing Relief and Risk

Abstract

Michele Caputo

Effective pain management is crucial for improving patient quality of life, yet it presents numerous ethical challenges. This paper explores the ethical considerations in pain management, focusing on the balance between providing adequate pain relief and minimizing the risks associated with treatment. Through a review of existing literature and ethical frameworks, this paper discusses the principles of beneficence, nonmaleficence, autonomy, and justice in the context of pain management. It examines the dilemmas faced by healthcare providers, including the use of opioids, alternative therapies, and the potential for addiction and abuse. The paper concludes with recommendations for ethical decisionmaking in pain management practices.