Revista de Ciências Químicas

Industrial Chemistry in Agriculture: Crop Protection and Fertilizer Production

Abstract

Mohammad Sarvestani

Industrial chemistry plays a crucial role in agriculture, particularly in crop protection and fertilizer production. It involves the development and production of various chemicals and chemical processes that help enhance crop yields, protect crops from pests and diseases and improve soil fertility. Industrial chemistry is essential for the development and production of pesticides and herbicides that help control and eliminate pests, weeds and diseases that can harm crops. These chemicals are designed to be effective while minimizing environmental impacts and health risks. Fertilizers are crucial for providing essential nutrients to crops. Industrial chemistry is involved in the production of synthetic fertilizers, such as nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium fertilizers (NPK fertilizers), as well as micronutrient fertilizers. These fertilizers help improve soil fertility and ensure that crops receive the necessary nutrients for healthy growth.