Doenças Infecciosas Clínicas: Acesso Aberto

From Athlete's Foot to Systemic Mycoses: Exploring the Spectrum of Fungal Infections

Abstract

John Sandberg

Fungal infections, caused by various species of fungi, can range from mild superficial conditions, such as athlete's foot, to severe systemic mycoses that affect internal organs. Fungi are ubiquitous in the environment and while many are harmless, some have the potential to cause infections in humans. This article delves into the spectrum of fungal infections, exploring their diverse manifestations and the challenges they pose to both diagnosis and treatment. Athlete's Foot (Tinea Pedis) is one of the most common superficial fungal infections; athlete's foot primarily affects the feet. It is caused by dermatophytes, which thrive in warm and moist environments like sweaty shoes. Symptoms include itching, redness and flaking of the skin between the toes. Over-the-counter antifungal creams are often effective in treating athlete's foot.